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L <- lipdR::readLipd("https://lipdverse.org/data/xfDZQAuBvICCPhTZHPrL/1_0_5/LS97HOKA.lpd")
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In compilations: (only most recent versions are shown)
iso2k-1_1_1
archiveType: LakeSediment
originalDataUrl: this compilation
lipdVersion: 1.3
author: Holmes, J. A. , Street-Perrott, F. A. , Allen, M. J. , Fothergill, P. A. , Harkness, D. D. , Kroon, D. , Perrott, R. A.
journal: Journal of the Geological Society
volume: 154
pages: -8
title: Holocene palaeolimnology of Kajemamm Oasis, Northern Nigeria: an isotopic study of ostracodes, bulk carbonate and organic carbon
doi: 10.1144/gsjgs.154.2.0311
latitude: 13.305
longitude: 11.0288
elevation: 330
siteName: Kajemarum Oasis
TSid: MAT5a83d3ba3b
variableName: year
units: yr AD
description: Year AD
rank: NA
scope: climate
rank: NA
scope: climate
rank: NA
scope: climate
TSid: MATeb6bfe7013
variableName: depth
units: cm
description: depth
rank: NA
scope: climate
rank: NA
scope: climate
rank: NA
scope: climate
TSid: LS97HOKA1a
variableName: d18O
units: permil
description: carbonate
scope: climate
scope: climate
scope: climate
basis: In a closed, low-latitude lake basin, the d18O values of the lake water, which are the main control on the d18O values of carbonates, are influenced largely by the balance between inflow (mainly shallow groundwater, in the case of Kajemarum) and evaporation (Talbot 1990). Thus, the d18O record in endogenic carbonate should largely reflect salinity.
direction: negative
inferredMaterial: lake water
rank: 1
scope: isotope
variable: hydrologicBalance
variableGroup: EffectiveMoisture
variableGroupDirection: negative
variableGroupOriginal: I_E
direction: negative
inferredMaterial: Lake water
rank: 2
scope: isotope
variable: temperature
variableGroup: Temperature
variableGroupDirection: negative
variableGroupOriginal: T_water
basis: Changes in d18O values that do not parallel those in Sr/Ca, however, are best explained by changes in water temperature, or in the 18O/16O ratio of precipitation. Changes in the isotopic composition of precipitation may be brought about by shifts in water-vapour source, air temperature (Andrews 1993) or cloud height. Variations in the intensity of monsoon convection may be important, since highly 18O-depleted rainfall is produced by the strong uplift that occurs in monsoon clouds with cold tops (Fontes et al. 1993).
inferredMaterial: Lake water
rank: 3
scope: isotope
variable: precipitationIsotope
variableGroup: P_isotope
variableGroupDirection: positive
TSid: chron1
variableName: depth
units: cm
description: mid-point depth
TSid: chron2
variableName: age14C
units: yr14C BP
description: 14C years before 1950
TSid: chron3
variableName: SD
units: yr14C BP
description: 14C years uncertainty
TSid: chron4
variableName: fractionModern
description: fraction of modern 14C activity
TSid: chron5
variableName: fractionModernUncertainty
description: fraction of modern 14C activity uncertainty
TSid: chron6
variableName: delta13C
units: permil
description: delta13C of material analyzed for 14C
TSid: chron7
variableName: delta13Cuncertainty
units: permil
description: delta13C uncertainty
TSid: chron8
variableName: thickness
units: cm
description: thickness of sample (along depth axis)
TSid: chron9
variableName: labID
description: laboratory ID from radiocarbon facility
TSid: chron10
variableName: materialDated
description: material analyzed
TSid: chron11
variableName: activity
units: Bq g-1
description: 210Pb, 239+240Pu or 137Cs activity
TSid: chron12
variableName: activityUncertainty
units: Bq g-1
description: 210Pb, 239+240Pu or 137Cs activity uncertainty
TSid: chron13
variableName: supportedActivity
description: Y if supported 210Pb activity, N if unsupported 210Pb activity
TSid: chron14
variableName: x210PbModel
description: model used to convert 210Pb activity to age (e.g., constant rate of supply)
TSid: chron15
variableName: age
units: yr BP
description: years before 1950 (calibrated age, or ages that dont need calibration)
TSid: chron16
variableName: SD
units: yr BP
description: uncertainty in age
TSid: chron17
variableName: reservoirAge14C
units: yr14C BP
description: 14C reservoir age
TSid: chron18
variableName: reservoirAge14CUncertainty
units: yr14C BP
description: 14C reservoir age uncertainty
TSid: chron19
variableName: useInAgeModel
description: was this date used in the age model?
root
pub
pub1
geo
PaleoData columns
year (yr AD)
interpretation
1
2
3
depth (cm)
interpretation
1
2
3
d18O (permil)
interpretation
1
2
3
4
5
6
ChronData columns
depth (cm)
age14C (yr14C BP)
SD (yr14C BP)
fractionModern ()
fractionModernUncertainty ()
delta13C (permil)
delta13Cuncertainty (permil)
thickness (cm)
labID ()
materialDated ()
activity (Bq g-1)
activityUncertainty (Bq g-1)
supportedActivity ()
x210PbModel ()
age (yr BP)
SD (yr BP)
reservoirAge14C (yr14C BP)
reservoirAge14CUncertainty (yr14C BP)
useInAgeModel ()