CO93COTW - v1.0.6

Dataset Id: mMVze2VpD6ysrjTCryjP

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L <- lipdR::readLipd("https://lipdverse.org/data/mMVze2VpD6ysrjTCryjP/1_0_6/CO93COTW.lpd")

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iso2k-1_1_0

root

archiveType: Coral

originalDataUrl: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/1845

lipdVersion: 1.3

dataContributor: KJA, Rogers

pub
pub1

author: Cole, J.E., R.G. Fairbanks, and G.T. Shen.

citeKey: cole1990the

journal: Paleoceanography

volume: 5

pages: -14

title: The Southern Oscillation recorded in the d18O of corals from Tarawa Atoll

doi: 10.1126/science.260.5115.1790

pub2

author: Tierney, Jessica E. , Abram, Nerilie J. , Anchukaitis, Kevin J. , Evans, Michael N. , Giry, Cyril , Kilbourne, K. Halimeda , Saenger, Casey P. , Wu, Henry C. , Zinke, Jens

citeKey: tierney2015tropical

title: Ocean2kHR-PacificTarawaCole1990

doi: 10.1002/2014PA002717

geo

latitude: 1.4167

longitude: 173.0333

elevation: -3

siteName: Tarawa Atoll, Republic of Kiribati

pages2kRegion: Ocean

PaleoData columns
year (yr AD)

TSid: MATdc4c3d9750

variableName: year

units: yr AD

description: Year AD

interpretation
1

rank: NA

scope: climate

2

rank: NA

scope: climate

3

rank: NA

scope: climate

d18O (permil)

TSid: Ocean2kHR_178

variableName: d18O

units: permil

description: carbonate

useInGlobalTemperatureAnalysis: TRUE

interpretation
1

direction: decrease/increase

interpDirection: decrease/increase

scope: climate

seasonality: subannual

variable: temperature

variableDetail: sea surface

variableGroup: temperature and salinity

2

scope: climate

3

scope: climate

4

basis: At Tarawa, results from an ongoing monitoring program confirm that intenst rainfall alters the d18O and salinity of the surface mixed layer. Shallow-growing corals incorporate this isotopic shift in the d18O of their aragonite skeletons.

direction: positive

inferredMaterial: seawater

integrationTime: 1

integrationTimeBasis: Ages were determined independently for the two cores on the basis of seasonal d13C variability, which is supported by radiometric and density-banding observations of young Tarawa corals. We normalized the records, spliced them together using diagnostic density and isotopic patterns, and interpolated them to monthly resolution for statistical analysis

integrationTimeUnits: month

mathematicalRelation: linear

rank: 1

scope: isotope

seasonality: subannual

variable: seawaterIsotope

variableGroup: EffectiveMoisture

variableGroupDirection: negative

variableGroupOriginal: d18O_seawater

5

basis: Correlation of Tarawa d18O record with local SST on monthly (0.62), seasonal (0.67) and annual (0.78) timescales compared to local rainfall on monthly (0.39 or 0.59), seasonal (0.47 or 0.66), and annual (0.59 or 0.80) timescales.

direction: negative

inferredMaterial: seawater

integrationTime: 1

integrationTimeBasis: Ages were determined independently for the two cores on the basis of seasonal d13C variability, which is supported by radiometric and density-banding observations of young Tarawa corals. We normalized the records, spliced them together using diagnostic density and isotopic patterns, and interpolated them to monthly resolution for statistical analysis

integrationTimeUnits: month

mathematicalRelation: linear

scope: isotope

variable: temperature

variableGroup: Temperature

variableGroupDirection: negative

variableGroupOriginal: T_water

6

scope: isotope

ChronData columns
depthUTh (mm)

TSid: chron1

variableName: depthUTh

units: mm

description: mid-point depth of the sub-sample drilled for U-Th age

depthtopPb (mm)

TSid: chron20

variableName: depthtopPb

units: mm

description: Depth at the top of the sub-sample for 210Pb analysis

depthbottomPb (mm)

TSid: chron21

variableName: depthbottomPb

units: mm

description: Depth at the bottom of the sub-sample for 210Pb analysis

depthtopCs (mm)

TSid: chron24

variableName: depthtopCs

units: mm

description: Depth at the top of the sub-sample for 137Cs analysis

depthbottomCs (mm)

TSid: chron25

variableName: depthbottomCs

units: mm

description: Depth at the bottom of the sub-sample for 137Cs analysis

SampleID ()

TSid: chron2

variableName: SampleID

description: Sample ID for the U-Th age measured

weight (mg)

TSid: chron3

variableName: weight

units: mg

description: Weight of powder analyzed for U-Th age

U238 (ppb)

TSid: chron4

variableName: U238

units: ppb

description: 238U content of the sub-sample

U238_error (ppb)

TSid: chron5

variableName: U238_error

units: ppb

description: Analytical uncertainty of 238U

Th232 (ppt)

TSid: chron6

variableName: Th232

units: ppt

description: 232Th content of the sub-sample

Th232_error (ppt)

TSid: chron7

variableName: Th232_error

units: ppt

description: Analytical uncertainty of 232Th

d234U ((ratio))

TSid: chron8

variableName: d234U

units: (ratio)

description: d234U measured in the sub-sample

d234U_error ()

TSid: chron9

variableName: d234U_error

description: Analytical uncertainty of d234U

Th230_U238activity (activity)

TSid: chron10

variableName: Th230_U238activity

units: activity

description: [230Th/238U] activity measured in the sub-sample

U_Thactivity_error ()

TSid: chron11

variableName: U_Thactivity_error

description: Analytical uncertainty of 230Th-238U activity

Th230_Th232ratio (ppm)

TSid: chron12

variableName: Th230_Th232ratio

units: ppm

description: [230Th/232Th] ratio in the sub-sample

Thratio_error (ppm)

TSid: chron13

variableName: Thratio_error

units: ppm

description: Analytical uncertainty of 230Th-232Th ratio

AgeUncorrected (years ago)

TSid: chron14

variableName: AgeUncorrected

units: years ago

description: Uncorrected U-Th age of the sub-sample

AgeUncorr_error (yrs)

TSid: chron15

variableName: AgeUncorr_error

units: yrs

description: Analytical uncertainty of Uncorrected Age

age (years ago)

TSid: chron16

variableName: age

units: years ago

description: Corrected U-Th age of the sub-sample

AgeCorr_error (yrs)

TSid: chron17

variableName: AgeCorr_error

units: yrs

description: Uncertainty of Corrected Age (includes Th correction)

dU234initial ((ratio))

TSid: chron18

variableName: dU234initial

units: (ratio)

description: Calculated initial d234U in the sub-sample

dU234i_error ()

TSid: chron19

variableName: dU234i_error

description: Analytical uncertainty of calculated d234U initial

Pb210excess (dpm/g)

TSid: chron22

variableName: Pb210excess

units: dpm/g

description: Lead-210 excess measured in the sub-sample

Pb210_error (dpm/g)

TSid: chron23

variableName: Pb210_error

units: dpm/g

description: Analytical uncertainty of 210Pb excess

Cs137gamactivity (Bq/g)

TSid: chron26

variableName: Cs137gamactivity

units: Bq/g

description: Cesium-137 g-activity measured in the sub-sample

Cs137_error (Bq/g)

TSid: chron27

variableName: Cs137_error

units: Bq/g

description: Analytical uncertainty of 137Cs g-activity

bandAge (yr CE)

TSid: chron28

variableName: bandAge

units: yr CE

description: Band counted age for the U-Th sample

sampleType ()

TSid: chron29

variableName: sampleType

description: Sample description. E.g., round plug, annual density band