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L <- lipdR::readLipd("https://lipdverse.org/data/mMVze2VpD6ysrjTCryjP/1_0_6/CO93COTW.lpd")
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iso2k-1_1_0
archiveType: Coral
originalDataUrl: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/1845
lipdVersion: 1.3
dataContributor: KJA, Rogers
author: Cole, J.E., R.G. Fairbanks, and G.T. Shen.
citeKey: cole1990the
journal: Paleoceanography
volume: 5
pages: -14
title: The Southern Oscillation recorded in the d18O of corals from Tarawa Atoll
doi: 10.1126/science.260.5115.1790
author: Tierney, Jessica E. , Abram, Nerilie J. , Anchukaitis, Kevin J. , Evans, Michael N. , Giry, Cyril , Kilbourne, K. Halimeda , Saenger, Casey P. , Wu, Henry C. , Zinke, Jens
citeKey: tierney2015tropical
title: Ocean2kHR-PacificTarawaCole1990
doi: 10.1002/2014PA002717
latitude: 1.4167
longitude: 173.0333
elevation: -3
siteName: Tarawa Atoll, Republic of Kiribati
pages2kRegion: Ocean
TSid: MATdc4c3d9750
variableName: year
units: yr AD
description: Year AD
rank: NA
scope: climate
rank: NA
scope: climate
rank: NA
scope: climate
TSid: Ocean2kHR_178
variableName: d18O
units: permil
description: carbonate
useInGlobalTemperatureAnalysis: TRUE
direction: decrease/increase
interpDirection: decrease/increase
scope: climate
seasonality: subannual
variable: temperature
variableDetail: sea surface
variableGroup: temperature and salinity
scope: climate
scope: climate
basis: At Tarawa, results from an ongoing monitoring program confirm that intenst rainfall alters the d18O and salinity of the surface mixed layer. Shallow-growing corals incorporate this isotopic shift in the d18O of their aragonite skeletons.
direction: positive
inferredMaterial: seawater
integrationTime: 1
integrationTimeBasis: Ages were determined independently for the two cores on the basis of seasonal d13C variability, which is supported by radiometric and density-banding observations of young Tarawa corals. We normalized the records, spliced them together using diagnostic density and isotopic patterns, and interpolated them to monthly resolution for statistical analysis
integrationTimeUnits: month
mathematicalRelation: linear
rank: 1
scope: isotope
seasonality: subannual
variable: seawaterIsotope
variableGroup: EffectiveMoisture
variableGroupDirection: negative
variableGroupOriginal: d18O_seawater
basis: Correlation of Tarawa d18O record with local SST on monthly (0.62), seasonal (0.67) and annual (0.78) timescales compared to local rainfall on monthly (0.39 or 0.59), seasonal (0.47 or 0.66), and annual (0.59 or 0.80) timescales.
direction: negative
inferredMaterial: seawater
integrationTime: 1
integrationTimeBasis: Ages were determined independently for the two cores on the basis of seasonal d13C variability, which is supported by radiometric and density-banding observations of young Tarawa corals. We normalized the records, spliced them together using diagnostic density and isotopic patterns, and interpolated them to monthly resolution for statistical analysis
integrationTimeUnits: month
mathematicalRelation: linear
scope: isotope
variable: temperature
variableGroup: Temperature
variableGroupDirection: negative
variableGroupOriginal: T_water
scope: isotope
TSid: chron1
variableName: depthUTh
units: mm
description: mid-point depth of the sub-sample drilled for U-Th age
TSid: chron20
variableName: depthtopPb
units: mm
description: Depth at the top of the sub-sample for 210Pb analysis
TSid: chron21
variableName: depthbottomPb
units: mm
description: Depth at the bottom of the sub-sample for 210Pb analysis
TSid: chron24
variableName: depthtopCs
units: mm
description: Depth at the top of the sub-sample for 137Cs analysis
TSid: chron25
variableName: depthbottomCs
units: mm
description: Depth at the bottom of the sub-sample for 137Cs analysis
TSid: chron2
variableName: SampleID
description: Sample ID for the U-Th age measured
TSid: chron3
variableName: weight
units: mg
description: Weight of powder analyzed for U-Th age
TSid: chron4
variableName: U238
units: ppb
description: 238U content of the sub-sample
TSid: chron5
variableName: U238_error
units: ppb
description: Analytical uncertainty of 238U
TSid: chron6
variableName: Th232
units: ppt
description: 232Th content of the sub-sample
TSid: chron7
variableName: Th232_error
units: ppt
description: Analytical uncertainty of 232Th
TSid: chron8
variableName: d234U
units: (ratio)
description: d234U measured in the sub-sample
TSid: chron9
variableName: d234U_error
description: Analytical uncertainty of d234U
TSid: chron10
variableName: Th230_U238activity
units: activity
description: [230Th/238U] activity measured in the sub-sample
TSid: chron11
variableName: U_Thactivity_error
description: Analytical uncertainty of 230Th-238U activity
TSid: chron12
variableName: Th230_Th232ratio
units: ppm
description: [230Th/232Th] ratio in the sub-sample
TSid: chron13
variableName: Thratio_error
units: ppm
description: Analytical uncertainty of 230Th-232Th ratio
TSid: chron14
variableName: AgeUncorrected
units: years ago
description: Uncorrected U-Th age of the sub-sample
TSid: chron15
variableName: AgeUncorr_error
units: yrs
description: Analytical uncertainty of Uncorrected Age
TSid: chron16
variableName: age
units: years ago
description: Corrected U-Th age of the sub-sample
TSid: chron17
variableName: AgeCorr_error
units: yrs
description: Uncertainty of Corrected Age (includes Th correction)
TSid: chron18
variableName: dU234initial
units: (ratio)
description: Calculated initial d234U in the sub-sample
TSid: chron19
variableName: dU234i_error
description: Analytical uncertainty of calculated d234U initial
TSid: chron22
variableName: Pb210excess
units: dpm/g
description: Lead-210 excess measured in the sub-sample
TSid: chron23
variableName: Pb210_error
units: dpm/g
description: Analytical uncertainty of 210Pb excess
TSid: chron26
variableName: Cs137gamactivity
units: Bq/g
description: Cesium-137 g-activity measured in the sub-sample
TSid: chron27
variableName: Cs137_error
units: Bq/g
description: Analytical uncertainty of 137Cs g-activity
TSid: chron28
variableName: bandAge
units: yr CE
description: Band counted age for the U-Th sample
TSid: chron29
variableName: sampleType
description: Sample description. E.g., round plug, annual density band
root
pub
pub1
pub2
geo
PaleoData columns
year (yr AD)
interpretation
1
2
3
d18O (permil)
interpretation
1
2
3
4
5
6
ChronData columns
depthUTh (mm)
depthtopPb (mm)
depthbottomPb (mm)
depthtopCs (mm)
depthbottomCs (mm)
SampleID ()
weight (mg)
U238 (ppb)
U238_error (ppb)
Th232 (ppt)
Th232_error (ppt)
d234U ((ratio))
d234U_error ()
Th230_U238activity (activity)
U_Thactivity_error ()
Th230_Th232ratio (ppm)
Thratio_error (ppm)
AgeUncorrected (years ago)
AgeUncorr_error (yrs)
age (years ago)
AgeCorr_error (yrs)
dU234initial ((ratio))
dU234i_error ()
Pb210excess (dpm/g)
Pb210_error (dpm/g)
Cs137gamactivity (Bq/g)
Cs137_error (Bq/g)
bandAge (yr CE)
sampleType ()