paleo data:
  measurement table:
    google work sheet key: o2inmer
    table name: paleo1measurement1
    missing value: NaN
    d18 o:
      archive genus: Porites
      archive species: lutea
      chronology integration time: 1
      chronology integration time basis: d18O tied to warmest month (Aug) and coolest month (Feb), linear interpolation used to obtain dates between
      chronology integration time units: months
      description: inferred seawater
      has chron: 0
      has max value: 1.26
      has mean value: 0.767
      has median value: 0.78
      has min value: 0.07
      has paleo depth: 0
      has time tsid: MATeace3b3bb7
      inferred material: surface seawater
      inferred material group: surface water
      inferred material group original: surface seawater
      instrument: GV IsoprimeMultiprep mass spectrometer, Horiba JobinYvon Ultima 2C ICPOES
      iso2k certification: DMT (1/14/19; updated 12/31/19)
      iso2k primary timeseries: FALSE
      iso2k UI: CO11NUPM01B
      is primary: false
      long name: AD
      measurement material detail: d18Oseawater calculated from d18O and Sr/Ca
      measurement material screening: core screened using SEM
      measurement standard: SMOW
      measurement table name: measurementTable1
      median res12k: NA
      notes: ; climateInterpretation_seasonality changed - was originally monthly; archiveType changed - was originally Coral (CO)
      paleo data table name: s1
      primary age column: false
      proxy: d18O
      proxy lumps: isotope
      proxy lumps original: d18O
      QC certification: DMT (1/14/19; updated 12/31/19)
      q cnotes: d18Osw (residuals calculated from coupled SrCa and d18O measurements)
      t sid: Ocean2kHR_162_iso2k
      uncertainty analytical: 0.07permil (1sigma) for d18O, 0.1% (1sigma) for Sr/Ca
      units: permil
      use in global temperature analysis: FALSE
      variable name: d18O
      variable name original: d18Osw
      variable type: inferred
      values: 0.39
      values: 0.35
      values: 0.36
      values: 0.22
      values: 0.33
      values: 0.38
      values: 0.47
      values: 0.43
      values: 0.4
      values: 0.46
      values: 0.71
      values: 0.5
      values: 0.48
      values: 0.55
      values: 0.53
      values: 0.49
      values: 0.52
      values: 0.63
      values: 0.61
      values: 0.51
      values: 0.73
      values: 0.6
      values: 0.7
      values: 0.68
      values: 0.57
      values: 0.45
      values: 0.42
      values: 0.37
      values: 0.44
      values: 0.72
      values: 0.78
      values: 0.77
      values: 0.41
      values: 0.27
      values: 0.2
      values: 0.32
      values: 0.64
      values: 0.56
    year:
      data type: float
      description: Year AD
      has max value: 1998.21
      has mean value: 1942.1683
      has median value: 1942.17
      has min value: 1886.13
      has time tsid: MATeace3b3bb7
      inferred variable type: year
      iso2k primary timeseries: FALSE
      is primary: true
      long name: AD
      measurement table name: measurementTable1
      median res12k: NA
      paleo data table name: s1
      primary age column: true
      t sid: MATeace3b3bb7
      units: yr AD
      units original: CE
      variable name: year
      variable type: inferred
      values: 1998.21
      values: 1998.13
      values: 1998.04
      values: 1997.96
      values: 1997.88
      values: 1997.79
      values: 1997.71
      values: 1997.63
      values: 1997.54
      values: 1997.46
      values: 1997.38
      values: 1997.29
      values: 1997.21
      values: 1997.13
      values: 1997.04
      values: 1996.96
      values: 1996.88
      values: 1996.79
      values: 1996.71
      values: 1996.63
      values: 1996.54
      values: 1996.46
      values: 1996.38
      values: 1996.29
      values: 1996.21
      values: 1996.13
      values: 1996.04
      values: 1995.96
      values: 1995.88
      values: 1995.79
      values: 1995.71
      values: 1995.63
      values: 1995.54
      values: 1995.46
      values: 1995.38
      values: 1995.29
      values: 1995.21
      values: 1995.13
      values: 1995.04
      values: 1994.96
      values: 1994.88
      values: 1994.79
      values: 1994.71
      values: 1994.63
      values: 1994.54
      values: 1994.46
      values: 1994.38
      values: 1994.29
      values: 1994.21
      values: 1994.13
      values: 1994.04
      values: 1993.96
      values: 1993.88
      values: 1993.79
      values: 1993.71
      values: 1993.63
      values: 1993.54
      values: 1993.46
      values: 1993.38
      values: 1993.29
paleo data:
  measurement table:
    google work sheet key: oxfj2jg
    table name: paleo2measurement1
    missing value: NaN
    ca:
      archive genus: Porites
      archive species: lutea
      description: carbonate
      has chron: 0
      has max value: 9.23
      has mean value: 8.9773
      has median value: 8.97
      has min value: 8.78
      has paleo depth: 0
      has time tsid: MATdc371275db
      in compilation: Ocean2k_v1.0.0 | PAGES2k_v1.12.0
      inferred material: surface seawater
      inferred material group: surface water
      inferred material group original: surface seawater
      iso2k certification: DMT (1/14/19)
      iso2k primary timeseries: FALSE
      iso2k UI: CO11NUPM01BT1
      is primary: false
      long name: AD
      measurement material: coral
      measurement material detail: aragonite
      measurement table name: measurementTable1
      median res12k: NA
      notes: ; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally Sr_Ca; climateInterpretation_seasonality changed - was originally monthly; paleoData_variableName changed - was originally Sr_Ca; archiveType changed - was originally Coral (CO)
      ocean2k ID: PacificNurhati2011
      pages2k id: Ocn_129
      pages2k ID: Ocn_129
      paleo data table name: pdt1347
      primary age column: false
      proxy: Sr/Ca
      proxy lumps: major_element
      proxy lumps original: Sr/Ca
      QC certification: DMT (1/14/19)
      t sid: Ocean2kHR_161_iso2k
      units: mmol/mol
      use in global temperature analysis: TRUE
      variable name: Sr/Ca
      variable name original: Sr_Ca
      values: 8.96
      values: 8.9
      values: 8.91
      values: 8.94
      values: 8.92
      values: 8.89
      values: 8.87
      values: 8.81
      values: 8.83
      values: 8.84
      values: 8.93
      values: 8.97
      values: 8.98
      values: 9.01
      values: 8.99
      values: 9.04
      values: 9.05
      values: 9
      values: 8.95
      values: 8.88
      values: 8.82
      values: 8.86
      values: 8.85
      values: 9.02
      values: 9.03
      values: 9.06
      values: 9.08
      values: 9.11
      values: 9.07
      values: 9.09
      values: 9.1
      values: 9.17
      values: 9.16
      values: 9.15
      values: 8.78
      values: 8.8
      values: 8.79
      values: 9.12
      values: 9.13
      values: 9.14
      values: 9.18
      values: 9.21
data set name: CO11NUPM
archive type: Coral
archive type original: coral
collection name: TH1
created by: matlab
data contributor: MNE, HLF
dataset id: LQotH0GnIrx4vOwfIiW7
dataset version: 1.0.7
google data URL: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1BiBkwiXCn5umKq7TpHE4BPBOugfKsDSqlU3WxOVmzE
google metadata worksheet: ohhqjsg
has chron: 0
has depth: 0
has paleo depth: 0
investigators: Nurhati, I.S. | Ocean2k
lipdverse link: https://lipdverse.org/data/LQotH0GnIrx4vOwfIiW7/1_0_7
max year: 1998.21
min year: 1886.13
modern system instrumental dataset coordinates: 5.87, -162.13
modern system instrumental dataset URL: http://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/east_pacific/palmyra_2003.txt
n unique ages: 0
n unique good ages: 0
n unique other ages: 0
original data url: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/10373
original data URL: http://hurricane.ncdc.noaa.gov/pls/paleox/fpermilp=519:1:1355582511284701::::P1_STUDY_ID:8609, ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/coral/east_pacific/palmyra2011.txt
proxy system model observation model: Comboul et al. 2015
study name: Nurhati2011_Palmyra
lipd version: 1.3
pub: DecadalScale SST and Salinity Variations in the Central Tropical Pacific: Signatures of Natural and Anthropogenic Climate Change

basis: interannual d18OSW variations can largely be explained by months-long changes in precipitation minus evaporation and zonal advection
direction: increase
interp direction: increase
scope: climate
seasonality: subannual
variable: salinity
variable detail: sea surface
variable group: EffectiveMoisture
variable group direction: negative
variable group original: S
variable original: salinity

rank: NA
scope: climate

scope: climate

basis: On interannual timescales, Palmyra d18Osw is significantly correlated with ENSO variability (R=-049 for Eastern Pacific Warming, R=-0.19 for Central Pacific Warming), reflecting ENSO related changes in local precipitation and ocean advection. On decadal time-scales, d18Osw likely reflects salinity changes due to larger processes such as PDO.
coefficient: NA
direction: positive
fraction: NA
inferred material: seawater
integration time: 1
integration time basis: d18O tied to warmest month (Aug) and coolest month (Feb), linear interpolation used to obtain dates between
integration time units: months
mathematical relation: linear
rank: 1
scope: isotope
variable: seawaterIsotope
variable group: EffectiveMoisture
variable group direction: negative
variable group original: d18O_seawater

coefficient: NA
fraction: NA
rank: NA
scope: isotope

coefficient: NA
fraction: NA
rank: NA
scope: isotope

equation: d18Osw derived using Ren et al., 2002 method, with Sr/CaSST slope of 0.09 mmol/mol/permilC and d18OSST slope of 0.21 permil/permilC
reference: Ren et al., 2002

has max value: 0.09
has mean value: 0.0833
has median value: 0.08
has min value: 0.08
units: AD

compilation name: iso2k
compilation version: 0_14_8
compilation version: 0_15_0
compilation version: 1_0_0
compilation version: 1_1_0
compilation version: 1_1_1
compilation version: 1_1_2

rank: NA
scope: climate

rank: NA
scope: climate

has max value: 0.09
has mean value: 0.0833
has median value: 0.08
has min value: 0.08
units: AD

direction: decrease
interp direction: decrease
scope: climate
seasonality: subannual
variable: temperature
variable detail: sea@surface
variable detail original: sea_surface
variable group: Temperature
variable group direction: negative
variable group original: T
variable original: temperature

rank: NA
scope: climate

scope: climate

coefficient: NA
fraction: NA
inferred material: seawater
rank: NA
scope: isotope

coefficient: NA
fraction: NA
rank: NA
scope: isotope

coefficient: NA
fraction: NA
rank: NA
scope: isotope

has max value: 0.09
has mean value: 0.0833
has median value: 0.08
has min value: 0.08
units: AD

rank: NA
scope: climate

rank: NA
scope: climate

has max value: 0.09
has mean value: 0.0833
has median value: 0.08
has min value: 0.08
units: AD

direction: decrease/increase
scope: climate
variable: temperature
variable detail: sea@surface
variable detail original: sea_surface
variable group: temperature and salinity

scope: climate

scope: climate

coefficient: NA
direction: negative
fraction: NA
inferred material: seawater
mathematical relation: linear
rank: 1
scope: isotope
seasonality: subannual
variable: temperature
variable group: Temperature
variable group direction: negative
variable group original: T_water

coefficient: NA
direction: postive
fraction: NA
mathematical relation: linear
rank: 2
scope: isotope
variable: seawaterIsotope
variable group: EffectiveMoisture
variable group direction: negative
variable group original: d18O_seawater

coefficient: NA
fraction: NA
rank: NA
scope: isotope

has max value: 0.09
has mean value: 0.0833
has median value: 0.08
has min value: 0.08
units: AD

compilation name: iso2k
compilation version: 0_14_8
compilation version: 0_15_0
compilation version: 1_0_0
compilation version: 1_1_0
compilation version: 1_1_1
compilation version: 1_1_2

data type: float
description: Year AD
has max value: 1998.29
has mean value: 1942.21
has median value: 1942.21
has min value: 1886.13
has time tsid: MATdc371275db
inferred variable type: year
iso2k primary timeseries: FALSE
is primary: true
long name: AD
measurement table name: measurementTable1
median res12k: NA
paleo data table name: pdt1347
primary age column: true
t sid: MATdc371275db
units: yr AD
units original: CE
variable name: year
variable type: inferred
values: 1998.29
values: 1998.21
values: 1998.13
values: 1998.04
values: 1997.96
values: 1997.88
values: 1997.79
values: 1997.71
values: 1997.63
values: 1997.54
values: 1997.46
values: 1997.38
values: 1997.29
values: 1997.21
values: 1997.13
values: 1997.04
values: 1996.96
values: 1996.88
values: 1996.79
values: 1996.71
values: 1996.63
values: 1996.54
values: 1996.46
values: 1996.38
values: 1996.29
values: 1996.21
values: 1996.13
values: 1996.04
values: 1995.96
values: 1995.88
values: 1995.79
values: 1995.71
values: 1995.63
values: 1995.54
values: 1995.46
values: 1995.38
values: 1995.29
values: 1995.21
values: 1995.13
values: 1995.04
values: 1994.96
values: 1994.88
values: 1994.79
values: 1994.71
values: 1994.63
values: 1994.54
values: 1994.46
values: 1994.38
values: 1994.29
values: 1994.21
values: 1994.13
values: 1994.04
values: 1993.96
values: 1993.88
values: 1993.79
values: 1993.71
values: 1993.63
values: 1993.54
values: 1993.46
values: 1993.38

archive genus: Porites
archive species: lutea
data type: float
description: carbonate
has chron: 0
has max value: -4.3
has mean value: -4.9145
has median value: -4.89
has min value: -5.75
has paleo depth: 0
has time tsid: MATdc371275db
inferred material: surface seawater
inferred material group: surface water
inferred material group original: surface seawater
iso2k certification: DMT (1/14/19)
iso2k hackathon notes: Missing "isotope interpreation1,2,3" fields -BK DMT: fixed 1/14
iso2k primary timeseries: TRUE
iso2k UI: CO11NUPM01
is primary: false
long name: AD
measurement material: coral
measurement material detail: aragonite
measurement table name: measurementTable1
median res12k: NA
notes: ; archiveType changed - was originally Coral (CO)
paleo data table name: pdt1347
primary age column: false
proxy: d18O
proxy lumps: isotope
proxy lumps original: d18O
QC certification: DMT (1/14/19)
q cnotes: Duplicate of modern coral d18O in CO03COPM01A, also included in composite record Ocean2kHR_139
t sid: Ocean2kHR_160_iso2k
units: permil
use in global temperature analysis: FALSE
variable name: d18O
values: -5.41
values: -5.47
values: -5.49
values: -5.43
values: -5.48
values: -5.53
values: -5.71
values: -5.75
values: -5.66
values: -5.54
values: -5.45
values: -5.33
values: -5.13
values: -5.2
values: -5.19
values: -5.21
values: -5.27
values: -5.35
values: -5.34
values: -5.39
values: -5.1
values: -5.17
values: -5.04
values: -5.03
values: -4.95
values: -5
values: -5.26
values: -5.3
values: -5.36
values: -5.16
values: -5.29
values: -5.37
values: -5.58
values: -5.63
values: -5.68
values: -5.51
values: -5.52
values: -5.38
values: -5.23
values: -5.08
values: -5.07
values: -5.42
values: -5.55
values: -5.11

version: 1.0.7
last version: 1.0.6
curator: nicholas
timestamp: 2025-05-20 16:18:35.271808 UTC
changes:
  chron data table: ChronData: Duplicated TSids names in original dataset, couldn't log column-level changes.

version: 1.0.6
last version: 1.0.5
curator: nicholas
timestamp: 2025-04-17 20:03:59.254826 UTC
changes:
  paleo column metadata: year (MATdc371275db): paleoData_isPrimary: '' has been replaced by 'TRUE'
  paleo column metadata: year (MATdc371275db): paleoData_primaryAgeColumn: '' has been replaced by 'TRUE'
  paleo column metadata: year (MATeace3b3bb7): paleoData_isPrimary: '' has been replaced by 'TRUE'
  paleo column metadata: year (MATeace3b3bb7): paleoData_primaryAgeColumn: '' has been replaced by 'TRUE'
  paleo column metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): paleoData_isPrimary: '' has been replaced by 'FALSE'
  paleo column metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): paleoData_primaryAgeColumn: '' has been replaced by 'FALSE'
  paleo column metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): paleoData_isPrimary: '' has been replaced by 'FALSE'
  paleo column metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): paleoData_primaryAgeColumn: '' has been replaced by 'FALSE'
  paleo column metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): paleoData_isPrimary: '' has been replaced by 'FALSE'
  paleo column metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): paleoData_primaryAgeColumn: '' has been replaced by 'FALSE'
  chron data table: ChronData: Duplicated TSids names in original dataset, couldn't log column-level changes.

version: 1.0.5
last version: 1.0.4
curator: nicholas
timestamp: 2025-04-11 16:13:38.190093 UTC
changes:
  paleo interpretation metadata: year (MATdc371275db): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
  paleo interpretation metadata: year (MATdc371275db): interpretation2_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
  paleo interpretation metadata: year (MATeace3b3bb7): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
  paleo interpretation metadata: year (MATeace3b3bb7): interpretation2_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation2_direction: 'negative' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation2_inferredMaterial: 'seawater' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation2_mathematicalRelation: 'linear' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation2_rank: '1' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation2_scope: 'isotope' has been replaced by 'climate'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation2_seasonality: 'subannual' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation2_variable: 'temperature' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation2_variableGroup: 'Temperature' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation2_variableGroupDirection: 'negative' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation2_variableGroupOriginal: 'T_water' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation3_direction: 'postive' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation3_mathematicalRelation: 'linear' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation3_rank: '2' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation3_scope: 'isotope' has been replaced by 'climate'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation3_variable: 'seawaterIsotope' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation3_variableGroup: 'EffectiveMoisture' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation3_variableGroupDirection: 'negative' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation3_variableGroupOriginal: 'd18O_seawater' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation4_direction: '' has been replaced by 'negative'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation4_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'seawater'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation4_mathematicalRelation: '' has been replaced by 'linear'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation4_rank: '' has been replaced by '1'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation4_scope: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation4_seasonality: '' has been replaced by 'subannual'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation4_variable: '' has been replaced by 'temperature'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation4_variableGroup: '' has been replaced by 'Temperature'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation4_variableGroupDirection: '' has been replaced by 'negative'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation4_variableGroupOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'T_water'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation5_direction: '' has been replaced by 'postive'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation5_mathematicalRelation: '' has been replaced by 'linear'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation5_rank: '' has been replaced by '2'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation5_scope: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation5_variable: '' has been replaced by 'seawaterIsotope'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation5_variableGroup: '' has been replaced by 'EffectiveMoisture'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation5_variableGroupDirection: '' has been replaced by 'negative'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation5_variableGroupOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'd18O_seawater'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation6_scope: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
  paleo interpretation metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): interpretation2_inferredMaterial: 'seawater' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): interpretation2_scope: 'isotope' has been replaced by 'climate'
  paleo interpretation metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): interpretation3_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
  paleo interpretation metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): interpretation4_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'seawater'
  paleo interpretation metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): interpretation4_scope: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
  paleo interpretation metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): interpretation5_scope: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
  paleo interpretation metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): interpretation6_scope: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_basis: 'On interannual timescales, Palmyra d18Osw is significantly correlated with ENSO variability (R=-049 for Eastern Pacific Warming, R=-0.19 for Central Pacific Warming), reflecting ENSO related changes in local precipitation and ocean advection. On decadal time-scales, d18Osw likely reflects salinity changes due to larger processes such as PDO.' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_direction: 'positive' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_inferredMaterial: 'seawater' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_integrationTime: '1' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_integrationTimeBasis: 'd18O tied to warmest month (Aug) and coolest month (Feb), linear interpolation used to obtain dates between' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_integrationTimeUnits: 'months' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_mathematicalRelation: 'linear' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_rank: '1' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_scope: 'isotope' has been replaced by 'climate'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_variable: 'seawaterIsotope' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_variableGroup: 'EffectiveMoisture' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_variableGroupDirection: 'negative' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_variableGroupOriginal: 'd18O_seawater' has been replaced by ''
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation3_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_basis: '' has been replaced by 'On interannual timescales, Palmyra d18Osw is significantly correlated with ENSO variability (R=-049 for Eastern Pacific Warming, R=-0.19 for Central Pacific Warming), reflecting ENSO related changes in local precipitation and ocean advection. On decadal time-scales, d18Osw likely reflects salinity changes due to larger processes such as PDO.'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_direction: '' has been replaced by 'positive'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'seawater'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_integrationTime: '' has been replaced by '1'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_integrationTimeBasis: '' has been replaced by 'd18O tied to warmest month (Aug) and coolest month (Feb), linear interpolation used to obtain dates between'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_integrationTimeUnits: '' has been replaced by 'months'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_mathematicalRelation: '' has been replaced by 'linear'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_rank: '' has been replaced by '1'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_scope: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_variable: '' has been replaced by 'seawaterIsotope'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_variableGroup: '' has been replaced by 'EffectiveMoisture'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_variableGroupDirection: '' has been replaced by 'negative'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation4_variableGroupOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'd18O_seawater'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation5_scope: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation6_scope: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
  chron data table: ChronData: Duplicated TSids names in original dataset, couldn't log column-level changes.

version: 1.0.4
last version: 1.0.3
curator: nicholas
timestamp: 2025-04-09 20:54:20.479175 UTC
notes: Updated lipdverse database entry with a changed file.
changes:
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation1_variable: 'temperature and salinity' has been replaced by 'temperature'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation2_variable: 'T_water' has been replaced by 'temperature'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation3_variable: 'd18O_seawater' has been replaced by 'seawaterIsotope'
  paleo interpretation metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): interpretation1_seasonality: 'not applicable (subannually resolved)' has been replaced by 'subannual'
  paleo interpretation metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): interpretation1_variable: 'T' has been replaced by 'temperature'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation1_seasonality: 'not applicable (subannually resolved)' has been replaced by 'subannual'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation1_variable: 'S' has been replaced by 'salinity'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_variable: 'd18O_seawater' has been replaced by 'seawaterIsotope'
  chron data table: ChronData: Duplicated TSids names in original dataset, couldn't log column-level changes.

version: 1.0.3
last version: 1.0.2
curator: nicholas
timestamp: 2025-04-09 17:37:32.372374 UTC
notes: Changes made as part of LiPDverse vocabulary standardization process
changes:
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation1_variable: 'temperature and salinity' has been replaced by 'temperature'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation2_variable: 'T_water' has been replaced by 'temperature'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): interpretation3_variable: 'd18O_seawater' has been replaced by 'seawaterIsotope'
  paleo interpretation metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): interpretation1_seasonality: 'not applicable (subannually resolved)' has been replaced by 'subannual'
  paleo interpretation metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): interpretation1_variable: 'T' has been replaced by 'temperature'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation1_seasonality: 'not applicable (subannually resolved)' has been replaced by 'subannual'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation1_variable: 'S' has been replaced by 'salinity'
  paleo interpretation metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): interpretation2_variable: 'd18O_seawater' has been replaced by 'seawaterIsotope'
  chron data table: ChronData: Duplicated TSids names in original dataset, couldn't log column-level changes.

version: 1.0.2
last version: 1.0.1
curator: nicholas
timestamp: 2025-04-08 18:44:59.154152 UTC
notes: Updated lipdverse database entry with a changed file.
changes:
  chron data table: ChronData: Duplicated TSids names in original dataset, couldn't log column-level changes.

version: 1.0.1
last version: 1.0.0
curator: nicholas
timestamp: 2025-04-08 17:30:24.633625 UTC
notes: Changes made as part of LiPDverse vocabulary standardization process
changes:
  paleo column metadata: year (MATdc371275db): paleoData_units: 'AD' has been replaced by 'yr AD'
  paleo column metadata: year (MATdc371275db): paleoData_longName: '' has been replaced by 'AD'
  paleo column metadata: year (MATeace3b3bb7): paleoData_units: 'AD' has been replaced by 'yr AD'
  paleo column metadata: year (MATeace3b3bb7): paleoData_longName: '' has been replaced by 'AD'
  paleo column metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_160): paleoData_longName: '' has been replaced by 'AD'
  paleo column metadata: Sr/Ca (Ocean2kHR_161): paleoData_longName: '' has been replaced by 'AD'
  paleo column metadata: d18O (Ocean2kHR_162): paleoData_longName: '' has been replaced by 'AD'

DecadalScale SST and Salinity Variations in the Central Tropical Pacific: Signatures of Natural and Anthropogenic Climate Change
author:
  name: Nurhati, Intan S. , Cobb, Kim M. , Di Lorenzo, Emanuele
citation: Nurhati, I. S., Cobb, K. M. and Di Lorenzo, E.: Decadal-Scale SST and Salinity Variations in the Central Tropical Pacific: Signatures of Natural and Anthropogenic Climate Change, Journal of Climate, 24(13), 3294–3308, doi:10.1175/2011jcli3852.1, 2011.
cite key: nurhati2011decadal
data url: doi.org
doi: 10.1175/2011JCLI3852.1
issue: 13Jan
journal: Journal of Climate
pages: 14
publisher: American Meteorological Society
type: article
volume: 24
year: 2011

author:
  name: Tierney, Jessica E. , Abram, Nerilie J. , Anchukaitis, Kevin J. , Evans, Michael N. , Giry, Cyril , Kilbourne, K. Halimeda , Saenger, Casey P. , Wu, Henry C. , Zinke, Jens
citation: Tierney, J. E., Abram, N. J., Anchukaitis, K. J., Evans, M. N., Giry, C., Kilbourne, K. H., Saenger, C. P., Wu, H. C. and Zinke, J.: Tropical sea surface temperatures for the past four centuries reconstructed from coral archives, Paleoceanography, 30(3), 226–252, doi:10.1002/2014pa002717, 2015.
doi: 10.1002/2014PA002717
year: 2015

longitude: -162.13
latitude: 5.87
elevation: -10
geometry type: Point
ocean: WP
pages2k region: Ocean
site name: Palmyra