Refers to the unique identifier for the sample (as given in sample table)
NA; paleoData_isPrimary has been standardized
Description of the mineralogy of the sample
Indication of whether the isotope measurements have been corrected in aragonite samples
NA; paleoData_method has been standardized
"Modern rainfall d18O at the site correlates with monthly temperature (r2 1⁄4 0.65) and precipitation amount effects are relatively small...Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)
Laboratory precision on the d18O measurement
NA; paleoData_measurementMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized
"We thus use Speleothem d13C at OCNM to infer relative variations in precipitation and its associated effects on biomass and soil in the cave’s water recharge zone...The d13C of OCNM Speleothem calcite records the influence of precipitation and vegetation on the dissolved inorganic carbon of 10 dripwaters . An increase in precipitation may cause lower Speleothem d13C directly through its effects on cave hydrology,,,Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)
in WNA: The hydrologic system at OCNM responds rapidly to these seasonal changes in precipitation. Observations at the cave show that after summer desiccation, dripwater is initiated within a month of the onset of the winter rainy season, and ends in the early summer after runoff of snowmelt.
Laboratory precision on the d13C measurement
Original published calibrated age of the sample in years BP
NA; paleoData_isPrimary has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized
Calendar age in years BP, method = linInterp
NA; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_isPrimary has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized
Positive age uncertaintyin years BP, method = linInterp
NA; paleoData_inferredMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized
Negative age uncertaintyin years BP, method = linInterp
Calendar age in years BP, method = linReg
Positive age uncertaintyin years BP, method = linReg
Negative age uncertaintyin years BP, method = linReg
Calendar age in years BP, method = Bchron
Positive age uncertaintyin years BP, method = Bchron
Negative age uncertaintyin years BP, method = Bchron
Calendar age in years BP, method = Bacon
Positive age uncertaintyin years BP, method = Bacon
Negative age uncertaintyin years BP, method = Bacon
Calendar age in years BP, method = copRa
Positive age uncertaintyin years BP, method = copRa
Negative age uncertaintyin years BP, method = copRa
Minimum weight of the dated sample in mg
Maximum weight of the dated sample in mg
Uncorrected age of the dated sample in years
Positive uncertainty of the uncorrected age of the dated sample in years
Negative uncertainty of the uncorrected age of the dated sample in years
Indication of whether the date is used in the original age model (opposite of rejected)
238U 2-sigma uncertainty of dated sample in ppb
232Th content of the dated sample in ppt
232Th 2-sigma uncertainty of the dated sample in ppt
230Th/232Th activity ratio of the dated sample
230Th/232Th activity ratio 2-sigma uncertainty of the dated sample
230Th/238U activity ratio of the dated sample
230Th/238U activity ratio 2-sigma uncertainty of the dated sample
Description of the half-life used for 230Th and 234U for U/Th samples
Corrected age of the dated sample in years
Positive uncertainty of corrected age of the dated sample in years
Negative uncertainty of corrected age of the dated sample in years
originalDataUrl: 'http://dx.doi.org/10.17864/1947.256' has been replaced by 'https://doi.org/10.17864/1947.256'
pub1_author: '' has been replaced by 'Vasile Ersek and Peter U. Clark and Alan C. Mix and Hai Cheng and R. Lawrence Edwards'
pub1_journal: '' has been replaced by 'Nature Communications'
pub1_title: '' has been replaced by 'Holocene winter climate variability in mid-latitude western North America'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): paleoData_notes: '((( "Modern rainfall d18O at the site correlates with monthly temperature (r2 1���4 0.65) and precipitation amount effects are relatively small...Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012) ))) "Modern rainfall d18O at the site correlates with monthly temperature (r2 1⁄4 0.65) and precipitation amount effects are relatively small...Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012) /// "Modern rainfall d18O at the site correlates with monthly temperature (r2 1⁄4 0.65) and precipitation amount effects are relatively small...Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)' has been replaced by '"Modern rainfall d18O at the site correlates with monthly temperature (r2 1⁄4 0.65) and precipitation amount effects are relatively small...Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_notes: '((( "We thus use Speleothem d13C at OCNM to infer relative variations in precipitation and its associated effects on biomass and soil in the cave���s water recharge zone...The d13C of OCNM Speleothem calcite records the influence of precipitation and vegetation on the dissolved inorganic carbon of 10 dripwaters . An increase in precipitation may cause lower Speleothem d13C directly through its effects on cave hydrology,,,Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012) ))) "We thus use Speleothem d13C at OCNM to infer relative variations in precipitation and its associated effects on biomass and soil in the cave’s water recharge zone...The d13C of OCNM Speleothem calcite records the influence of precipitation and vegetation on the dissolved inorganic carbon of 10 dripwaters . An increase in precipitation may cause lower Speleothem d13C directly through its effects on cave hydrology,,,Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012) /// "We thus use Speleothem d13C at OCNM to infer relative variations in precipitation and its associated effects on biomass and soil in the cave’s water recharge zone...The d13C of OCNM Speleothem calcite records the influence of precipitation and vegetation on the dissolved inorganic carbon of 10 dripwaters . An increase in precipitation may cause lower Speleothem d13C directly through its effects on cave hydrology,,,Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)' has been replaced by '"We thus use Speleothem d13C at OCNM to infer relative variations in precipitation and its associated effects on biomass and soil in the cave’s water recharge zone...The d13C of OCNM Speleothem calcite records the influence of precipitation and vegetation on the dissolved inorganic carbon of 10 dripwaters . An increase in precipitation may cause lower Speleothem d13C directly through its effects on cave hydrology,,,Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): interpretation1_variable: 'P-E' has been replaced by 'effectivePrecipitation'
uncertaintyLow (S2LR4b7k0nse0w): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5Dqj2wH98v): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5WwVXHpOVJ): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR7wwl7G5XBD): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRaZSlGOJMBy): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRDFHy1PVjck): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRGRY644w9qy): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRitfHnEi3Rt): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRl5GH5hC4Rs): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRV2Z1OjfCwW): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_notes: '"We thus use Speleothem d13C at OCNM to infer relative variations in precipitation and its associated effects on biomass and soil in the cave’s water recharge zone...The d13C of OCNM Speleothem calcite records the influence of precipitation and vegetation on the dissolved inorganic carbon of 10 dripwaters . An increase in precipitation may cause lower Speleothem d13C directly through its effects on cave hydrology,,,Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)' has been replaced by '((( "We thus use Speleothem d13C at OCNM to infer relative variations in precipitation and its associated effects on biomass and soil in the cave���s water recharge zone...The d13C of OCNM Speleothem calcite records the influence of precipitation and vegetation on the dissolved inorganic carbon of 10 dripwaters . An increase in precipitation may cause lower Speleothem d13C directly through its effects on cave hydrology,,,Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012) ))) "We thus use Speleothem d13C at OCNM to infer relative variations in precipitation and its associated effects on biomass and soil in the cave’s water recharge zone...The d13C of OCNM Speleothem calcite records the influence of precipitation and vegetation on the dissolved inorganic carbon of 10 dripwaters . An increase in precipitation may cause lower Speleothem d13C directly through its effects on cave hydrology,,,Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012) /// "We thus use Speleothem d13C at OCNM to infer relative variations in precipitation and its associated effects on biomass and soil in the cave’s water recharge zone...The d13C of OCNM Speleothem calcite records the influence of precipitation and vegetation on the dissolved inorganic carbon of 10 dripwaters . An increase in precipitation may cause lower Speleothem d13C directly through its effects on cave hydrology,,,Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): paleoData_notes: '"Modern rainfall d18O at the site correlates with monthly temperature (r2 1⁄4 0.65) and precipitation amount effects are relatively small...Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)' has been replaced by '((( "Modern rainfall d18O at the site correlates with monthly temperature (r2 1���4 0.65) and precipitation amount effects are relatively small...Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012) ))) "Modern rainfall d18O at the site correlates with monthly temperature (r2 1⁄4 0.65) and precipitation amount effects are relatively small...Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012) /// "Modern rainfall d18O at the site correlates with monthly temperature (r2 1⁄4 0.65) and precipitation amount effects are relatively small...Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)'
Updated lipdverse database entry with a changed file.
geo_elevation: '' has been replaced by '1300'
correction (S2LR1lXJVhUS8Q): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_method has been standardized'
correction (S2LR1lXJVhUS8Q): paleoData_variableName: 'hasAragoniteCorrection' has been replaced by 'correction'
correction (S2LR1lXJVhUS8Q): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'aragonite correction'
uncertaintyLow (S2LR4b7k0nse0w): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_inferredMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
uncertaintyLow (S2LR4b7k0nse0w): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
uncertaintyLow (S2LR4b7k0nse0w): paleoData_variableName: 'ageBchronUncertaintyLow' has been replaced by 'uncertaintyLow'
uncertaintyLow (S2LR4b7k0nse0w): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
uncertaintyLow (S2LR4b7k0nse0w): paleoData_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'age'
uncertaintyLow (S2LR4b7k0nse0w): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'Bchron'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5Dqj2wH98v): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_inferredMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5Dqj2wH98v): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5Dqj2wH98v): paleoData_variableName: 'ageBaconUncertaintyHigh' has been replaced by 'uncertaintyHigh'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5Dqj2wH98v): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5Dqj2wH98v): paleoData_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'age'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5Dqj2wH98v): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'Bacon'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5WwVXHpOVJ): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_inferredMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5WwVXHpOVJ): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5WwVXHpOVJ): paleoData_variableName: 'agelinInterpUncertaintyHigh' has been replaced by 'uncertaintyHigh'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5WwVXHpOVJ): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5WwVXHpOVJ): paleoData_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'age'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR5WwVXHpOVJ): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'linInterp'
age (S2LR7KQVNO0Ujo): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_isPrimary has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
age (S2LR7KQVNO0Ujo): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
age (S2LR7KQVNO0Ujo): paleoData_variableName: 'ageBchron' has been replaced by 'age'
age (S2LR7KQVNO0Ujo): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
age (S2LR7KQVNO0Ujo): paleoData_isPrimary: '' has been replaced by 'FALSE'
age (S2LR7KQVNO0Ujo): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'Bchron'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR7wwl7G5XBD): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_inferredMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR7wwl7G5XBD): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR7wwl7G5XBD): paleoData_variableName: 'ageBchronUncertaintyHigh' has been replaced by 'uncertaintyHigh'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR7wwl7G5XBD): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR7wwl7G5XBD): paleoData_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'age'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LR7wwl7G5XBD): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'Bchron'
uncertainty (S2LRA6x3YNz8yD): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_measurementMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized'
uncertainty (S2LRA6x3YNz8yD): paleoData_variableName: 'd13CPrecision' has been replaced by 'uncertainty'
uncertainty (S2LRA6x3YNz8yD): paleoData_measurementMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'd13C'
uncertainty (S2LRA6x3YNz8yD): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'precision'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRaZSlGOJMBy): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_inferredMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRaZSlGOJMBy): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRaZSlGOJMBy): paleoData_variableName: 'agelinRegUncertaintyLow' has been replaced by 'uncertaintyLow'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRaZSlGOJMBy): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRaZSlGOJMBy): paleoData_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'age'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRaZSlGOJMBy): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'linReg'
age (S2LRBTliPLJDMq): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_isPrimary has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
age (S2LRBTliPLJDMq): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
age (S2LRBTliPLJDMq): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
age (S2LRBTliPLJDMq): paleoData_isPrimary: '' has been replaced by 'TRUE'
uncertainty (S2LRCMydrNVmYb): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_measurementMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized'
uncertainty (S2LRCMydrNVmYb): paleoData_variableName: 'd18OPrecision' has been replaced by 'uncertainty'
uncertainty (S2LRCMydrNVmYb): paleoData_measurementMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'd18O carbonate'
uncertainty (S2LRCMydrNVmYb): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'precision'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRDFHy1PVjck): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_inferredMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRDFHy1PVjck): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRDFHy1PVjck): paleoData_variableName: 'ageBaconUncertaintyLow' has been replaced by 'uncertaintyLow'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRDFHy1PVjck): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRDFHy1PVjck): paleoData_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'age'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRDFHy1PVjck): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'Bacon'
uncertainty (S2LRDPvOblWffa): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_measurementMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized'
uncertainty (S2LRDPvOblWffa): paleoData_variableName: 'd13CStandard' has been replaced by 'uncertainty'
uncertainty (S2LRDPvOblWffa): paleoData_measurementMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'd13C'
uncertainty (S2LRDPvOblWffa): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'standard'
sampleID (S2LRF1Zj2jU0x7): paleoData_variableName: 'sisalSampleID' has been replaced by 'sampleID'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRGRY644w9qy): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_inferredMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRGRY644w9qy): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRGRY644w9qy): paleoData_variableName: 'agelinInterpUncertaintyLow' has been replaced by 'uncertaintyLow'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRGRY644w9qy): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRGRY644w9qy): paleoData_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'age'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRGRY644w9qy): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'linInterp'
age (S2LRiqDpMyTbd7): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_isPrimary has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
age (S2LRiqDpMyTbd7): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
age (S2LRiqDpMyTbd7): paleoData_variableName: 'agelinReg' has been replaced by 'age'
age (S2LRiqDpMyTbd7): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
age (S2LRiqDpMyTbd7): paleoData_isPrimary: '' has been replaced by 'FALSE'
age (S2LRiqDpMyTbd7): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'linReg'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRitfHnEi3Rt): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_inferredMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRitfHnEi3Rt): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRitfHnEi3Rt): paleoData_variableName: 'agecopRaUncertaintyHigh' has been replaced by 'uncertaintyHigh'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRitfHnEi3Rt): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRitfHnEi3Rt): paleoData_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'age'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRitfHnEi3Rt): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'copRa'
depth (S2LRJP1zRBjwM7): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_isPrimary has been standardized'
depth (S2LRJP1zRBjwM7): paleoData_units: 'depth_sample' has been replaced by 'mm'
depth (S2LRJP1zRBjwM7): paleoData_isPrimary: '' has been replaced by 'TRUE'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRl5GH5hC4Rs): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_inferredMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRl5GH5hC4Rs): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRl5GH5hC4Rs): paleoData_variableName: 'agelinRegUncertaintyHigh' has been replaced by 'uncertaintyHigh'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRl5GH5hC4Rs): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRl5GH5hC4Rs): paleoData_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'age'
uncertaintyHigh (S2LRl5GH5hC4Rs): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'linReg'
uncertainty (S2LRPiYKGjxJNg): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_measurementMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized'
uncertainty (S2LRPiYKGjxJNg): paleoData_variableName: 'd18OStandard' has been replaced by 'uncertainty'
uncertainty (S2LRPiYKGjxJNg): paleoData_measurementMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'd18O carbonate'
uncertainty (S2LRPiYKGjxJNg): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'standard'
age (S2LRPL3f7cN8mf): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_isPrimary has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
age (S2LRPL3f7cN8mf): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
age (S2LRPL3f7cN8mf): paleoData_variableName: 'ageBacon' has been replaced by 'age'
age (S2LRPL3f7cN8mf): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
age (S2LRPL3f7cN8mf): paleoData_isPrimary: '' has been replaced by 'FALSE'
age (S2LRPL3f7cN8mf): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'Bacon'
age (S2LRRtz9UTn1lU): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_isPrimary has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
age (S2LRRtz9UTn1lU): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
age (S2LRRtz9UTn1lU): paleoData_variableName: 'agelinInterp' has been replaced by 'age'
age (S2LRRtz9UTn1lU): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
age (S2LRRtz9UTn1lU): paleoData_isPrimary: '' has been replaced by 'FALSE'
age (S2LRRtz9UTn1lU): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'linInterp'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRV2Z1OjfCwW): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_inferredMaterial has been standardized; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRV2Z1OjfCwW): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRV2Z1OjfCwW): paleoData_variableName: 'agecopRaUncertaintyLow' has been replaced by 'uncertaintyLow'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRV2Z1OjfCwW): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRV2Z1OjfCwW): paleoData_inferredMaterial: '' has been replaced by 'age'
uncertaintyLow (S2LRV2Z1OjfCwW): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'copRa'
age (S2LRw4QDCrwc8t): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by 'NA; paleoData_method has been standardized; paleoData_isPrimary has been standardized; paleoData_datum has been standardized'
age (S2LRw4QDCrwc8t): paleoData_units: 'BP' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
age (S2LRw4QDCrwc8t): paleoData_variableName: 'agecopRa' has been replaced by 'age'
age (S2LRw4QDCrwc8t): paleoData_datum: '' has been replaced by '1950'
age (S2LRw4QDCrwc8t): paleoData_isPrimary: '' has been replaced by 'FALSE'
age (S2LRw4QDCrwc8t): paleoData_method: '' has been replaced by 'copRa'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): interpretation1_seasonality: '11,12,1,2,3,4,5,6' has been replaced by 'Nov-Jun'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): interpretation1_seasonality: '11,12,1,2,3,4,5,6' has been replaced by 'Nov-Jun'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): interpretation1_variable: 'T' has been replaced by 'temperature'
geo_elevation: '1300' has been replaced by ''
hasAragoniteCorrection (S2LR1lXJVhUS8Q): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
d13CPrecision (S2LRA6x3YNz8yD): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
d18OPrecision (S2LRCMydrNVmYb): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
d13CStandard (S2LRDPvOblWffa): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
sisalSampleID (S2LRF1Zj2jU0x7): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
d18OStandard (S2LRPiYKGjxJNg): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
mineralogy (S2LRQeMfteMJ9j): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
hasAragoniteCorrection (S2LR1lXJVhUS8Q): interpretation1_scope: 'climate' has been replaced by ''
d13CPrecision (S2LRA6x3YNz8yD): interpretation1_scope: 'climate' has been replaced by ''
d18OPrecision (S2LRCMydrNVmYb): interpretation1_scope: 'climate' has been replaced by ''
d13CStandard (S2LRDPvOblWffa): interpretation1_scope: 'climate' has been replaced by ''
sisalSampleID (S2LRF1Zj2jU0x7): interpretation1_scope: 'climate' has been replaced by ''
d18OStandard (S2LRPiYKGjxJNg): interpretation1_scope: 'climate' has been replaced by ''
mineralogy (S2LRQeMfteMJ9j): interpretation1_scope: 'climate' has been replaced by ''
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): interpretation1_variableGroup: '' has been replaced by 'P-E'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): interpretation1_variableGroup: '' has been replaced by 'Temperature'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): interpretation1_variableGroupDirection: '' has been replaced by 'negative'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): interpretation1_variableGroupOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'T'
ageBchronUncertaintyLow (S2LR4b7k0nse0w): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
ageBchronUncertaintyLow (S2LR4b7k0nse0w): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
ageBaconUncertaintyHigh (S2LR5Dqj2wH98v): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
ageBaconUncertaintyHigh (S2LR5Dqj2wH98v): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
agelinInterpUncertaintyHigh (S2LR5WwVXHpOVJ): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
agelinInterpUncertaintyHigh (S2LR5WwVXHpOVJ): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
ageBchron (S2LR7KQVNO0Ujo): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
ageBchron (S2LR7KQVNO0Ujo): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
ageBchronUncertaintyHigh (S2LR7wwl7G5XBD): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
ageBchronUncertaintyHigh (S2LR7wwl7G5XBD): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
agelinRegUncertaintyLow (S2LRaZSlGOJMBy): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
agelinRegUncertaintyLow (S2LRaZSlGOJMBy): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
age (S2LRBTliPLJDMq): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
age (S2LRBTliPLJDMq): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
ageBaconUncertaintyLow (S2LRDFHy1PVjck): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
ageBaconUncertaintyLow (S2LRDFHy1PVjck): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
agelinInterpUncertaintyLow (S2LRGRY644w9qy): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
agelinInterpUncertaintyLow (S2LRGRY644w9qy): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
agelinReg (S2LRiqDpMyTbd7): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
agelinReg (S2LRiqDpMyTbd7): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
agecopRaUncertaintyHigh (S2LRitfHnEi3Rt): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
agecopRaUncertaintyHigh (S2LRitfHnEi3Rt): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
agelinRegUncertaintyHigh (S2LRl5GH5hC4Rs): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
agelinRegUncertaintyHigh (S2LRl5GH5hC4Rs): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
ageBacon (S2LRPL3f7cN8mf): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
ageBacon (S2LRPL3f7cN8mf): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
agelinInterp (S2LRRtz9UTn1lU): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
agelinInterp (S2LRRtz9UTn1lU): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_proxyLumps: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_proxyLumpsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'd13C'
agecopRaUncertaintyLow (S2LRV2Z1OjfCwW): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
agecopRaUncertaintyLow (S2LRV2Z1OjfCwW): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
agecopRa (S2LRw4QDCrwc8t): paleoData_units: 'yr BP' has been replaced by 'BP'
agecopRa (S2LRw4QDCrwc8t): paleoData_unitsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'yr BP'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): paleoData_proxyLumps: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): paleoData_proxyLumpsOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'd18O'
age_type (S2LcRLfxDW44Ri0): chronData_variableName: 'ageType' has been replaced by 'age_type'
age_type (S2LcRLfxDW44Ri0): chronData_variableNameOriginal: '' has been replaced by 'ageType'
geo_gcmdLocation: '' has been replaced by 'North America>United States Of America>Oregon'
archiveType: 'speleothem' has been replaced by 'Speleothem'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_notes: '"We thus use speleothem d13C at OCNM to infer relative variations in precipitation and its associated effects on biomass and soil in the cave’s water recharge zone...The d13C of OCNM speleothem calcite records the influence of precipitation and vegetation on the dissolved inorganic carbon of 10 dripwaters . An increase in precipitation may cause lower speleothem d13C directly through its effects on cave hydrology,,,Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)' has been replaced by '"We thus use Speleothem d13C at OCNM to infer relative variations in precipitation and its associated effects on biomass and soil in the cave’s water recharge zone...The d13C of OCNM Speleothem calcite records the influence of precipitation and vegetation on the dissolved inorganic carbon of 10 dripwaters . An increase in precipitation may cause lower Speleothem d13C directly through its effects on cave hydrology,,,Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_QCCertification: 'CH' has been replaced by 'CH, CR'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_QCnotes: 'in WNA' has been replaced by 'in WNA: The hydrologic system at OCNM responds rapidly to these seasonal changes in precipitation. Observations at the cave show that after summer desiccation, dripwater is initiated within a month of the onset of the winter rainy season, and ends in the early summer after runoff of snowmelt.'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): interpretation1_seasonalityGeneral: 'Winter' has been replaced by 'winterOnly'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): interpretation1_direction: '' has been replaced by 'negative'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): interpretation1_seasonality: '' has been replaced by '11,12,1,2,3,4,5,6'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): interpretation1_seasonalityGeneral: '' has been replaced by 'Winter'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): interpretation1_variable: '' has been replaced by 'P-E'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): interpretation1_variableDetail: '' has been replaced by '@surface'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): interpretation1_direction: '' has been replaced by 'positive'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): interpretation1_scope: '' has been replaced by 'climate'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): interpretation1_seasonality: '' has been replaced by '11,12,1,2,3,4,5,6'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): interpretation1_seasonalityGeneral: '' has been replaced by 'Winter'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): interpretation1_variable: '' has been replaced by 'T'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): interpretation1_variableDetail: '' has been replaced by 'air@condensation'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by '"We thus use speleothem d13C at OCNM to infer relative variations in precipitation and its associated effects on biomass and soil in the cave’s water recharge zone...The d13C of OCNM speleothem calcite records the influence of precipitation and vegetation on the dissolved inorganic carbon of 10 dripwaters . An increase in precipitation may cause lower speleothem d13C directly through its effects on cave hydrology,,,Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_proxy: '' has been replaced by 'd13C'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_proxyDetail: '' has been replaced by 'calcite'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_proxyGeneral: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_QCCertification: '' has been replaced by 'CH'
d13C (S2LRtvw0psQup2): paleoData_QCnotes: '' has been replaced by 'in WNA'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): paleoData_notes: '' has been replaced by '"Modern rainfall d18O at the site correlates with monthly temperature (r2 1⁄4 0.65) and precipitation amount effects are relatively small...Almost all stalagmite growth thus occurs between November and June, making this site ideally suited for documenting long-term variations in winter storm tracks" (Ersek et al., 2012)'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): paleoData_proxy: '' has been replaced by 'd18O'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): paleoData_proxyDetail: '' has been replaced by 'calcite'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): paleoData_proxyGeneral: '' has been replaced by 'isotope'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): paleoData_QCCertification: '' has been replaced by 'CH'
d18O (S2LRzhGg35X7Yw): paleoData_QCnotes: '' has been replaced by 'in WNA'
Vasile Ersek and Peter U. Clark and Alan C. Mix and Hai Cheng and R. Lawrence Edwards
Ersek, V., Clark, P. U., Mix, A. C., Cheng, H. and Edwards, R. L.: Holocene winter climate variability in mid-latitude western North America, Nat. Commun., 3(1), 2012.
Holocene winter climate variability in mid-latitude western North America
North America>United States Of America>Oregon