LS07LAHA - v1.0.5

Dataset Id: EhsuizR7H2J8bkQO8Cev

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R code to load dataset:

L <- lipdR::readLipd("https://lipdverse.org/data/EhsuizR7H2J8bkQO8Cev/1_0_5/LS07LAHA.lpd")

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In compilations: (only most recent versions are shown)

iso2k-1_1_1

root

archiveType: LakeSediment

originalDataUrl: this compilation

lipdVersion: 1.3

pub
pub1

author: Lamb, H. F. , Leng, M. J. , Telford, R. J. , Ayenew, T. , Umer, M.

journal: The Holocene

volume: 17

pages: 517526

title: Oxygen and carbon isotope composition of authigenic carbonate from an Ethiopian lake: a climate record of the last 2000 years

doi: 10.1177/0959683607076452

geo

latitude: 11.35

longitude: 39.72

elevation: 1950

siteName: Hayq

PaleoData columns
year (yr AD)

TSid: MAT87d407967c

variableName: year

units: yr AD

description: Year AD

interpretation
1

rank: NA

scope: climate

2

rank: NA

scope: climate

depth (cm)

TSid: MAT11c43606cc

variableName: depth

units: cm

description: depth

interpretation
1

rank: NA

scope: climate

2

rank: NA

scope: climate

d18O (permil)

TSid: LS07LAHA

variableName: d18O

units: permil

description: carbonate

interpretation
1

scope: climate

2

scope: climate

3

scope: climate

4

basis: Rainfall at Addis Ababa has a weighted mean 18O composition of 1.2?, while groundwater values recorded in Ethiopia range from a6.2? to a1.3? (table 2 in Lamb et al., 2000). It seems likely that the oxygen isotope values for the lake surface water (up to 9? VSMOW) result from evaporative enrichment (confirmed by the hydrological balance, Table 1), which is also represented in the high values for the carbonates in the surface sediments (18O 6.2? VPDB).

direction: negative

equilibriumEvidence: Using Leng and Marshall?s (2004) expression of Kim and O?Neil?s (1997) equation, the surface sediment 18O value of 6.2? (core top taken in 1999) and 18O water of 8.1? (average between 1997 and 2001, Table 2) suggests precipitation temperatures of around 23C, higher than the measured mean annual air temperature of 18C.

inferredMaterial: lake water

integrationTimeUnits: Years

rank: 1

scope: isotope

variable: effectivePrecipitation

variableGroup: EffectiveMoisture

variableGroupDirection: negative

variableGroupOriginal: P_E

5

direction: negative

equilibriumEvidence: Using Leng and Marshall?s (2004) expression of Kim and O?Neil?s (1997) equation, the surface sediment 18O value of 6.2? (core top taken in 1999) and 18O water of 8.1? (average between 1997 and 2001, Table 2) suggests precipitation temperatures of around 23C, higher than the measured mean annual air temperature of 18C.

inferredMaterial: Lake water

integrationTimeUnits: Years

rank: 2

scope: isotope

variable: temperature

variableGroup: Temperature

variableGroupDirection: negative

variableGroupOriginal: T_water

6

scope: isotope

ChronData columns
depth (cm)

TSid: chron1

variableName: depth

units: cm

description: midpoint depth

age14C (yr14C BP)

TSid: chron2

variableName: age14C

units: yr14C BP

description: 14C years before 1950

SD (yr14C BP)

TSid: chron3

variableName: SD

units: yr14C BP

description: 14C years uncertainty

fractionModern ()

TSid: chron4

variableName: fractionModern

description: fraction of modern 14C activity

fractionModernUncertainty ()

TSid: chron5

variableName: fractionModernUncertainty

description: fraction of modern 14C activity uncertainty

delta13C (permil)

TSid: chron6

variableName: delta13C

units: permil

description: delta13C of material analyzed for 14C

delta13Cuncertainty (permil)

TSid: chron7

variableName: delta13Cuncertainty

units: permil

description: delta13C uncertainty

thickness (cm)

TSid: chron8

variableName: thickness

units: cm

description: thickness of sample (along depth axis)

labID ()

TSid: chron9

variableName: labID

description: laboratory ID from radiocarbon facility

materialDated ()

TSid: chron10

variableName: materialDated

description: material analyzed

activity (Bq g1)

TSid: chron11

variableName: activity

units: Bq g1

description: 210Pb, 239+240Pu or 137Cs activity

activityUncertainty (Bq g1)

TSid: chron12

variableName: activityUncertainty

units: Bq g1

description: 210Pb, 239+240Pu or 137Cs activity uncertainty

supportedActivity ()

TSid: chron13

variableName: supportedActivity

description: Y if supported 210Pb activity, N if unsupported 210Pb activity

x210PbModel ()

TSid: chron14

variableName: x210PbModel

description: model used to convert 210Pb activity to age (e.g., constant rate of supply)

age (yr BP)

TSid: chron15

variableName: age

units: yr BP

description: years before 1950 (calibrated age, or ages that dont need calibration)

SD (yr BP)

TSid: chron16

variableName: SD

units: yr BP

description: uncertainty in age

reservoirAge14C (yr14C BP)

TSid: chron17

variableName: reservoirAge14C

units: yr14C BP

description: 14C reservoir age

reservoirAge14CUncertainty (yr14C BP)

TSid: chron18

variableName: reservoirAge14CUncertainty

units: yr14C BP

description: 14C reservoir age uncertainty

useInAgeModel ()

TSid: chron19

variableName: useInAgeModel

description: was this date used in the age modelpermil

reject ()

TSid: RRTJr8GM6I5BGQP10

variableName: reject