CO99GUMI - v1.0.7

Dataset Id: 4ytGPXH6ewqHAtNVmTaq

Download LiPD file without ensemble tables

Download LiPD file as JSON-LD (no ensemble data)

Download LiPD file with ensemble data

R code to load dataset:

L <- lipdR::readLipd("https://lipdverse.org/data/4ytGPXH6ewqHAtNVmTaq/1_0_7/CO99GUMI.lpd")

Edit LiPD file

Download PaleoData only (csv)

Dataset changelog

Report an issue (include datasetId and version)

In compilations: (only most recent versions are shown)

iso2k-1_1_0

root

archiveType: Coral

originalDataUrl: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/study/1842

lipdVersion: 1.3

dataContributor: Henry Wu, JT

pub
pub1

author: Guilderson, Thomas P. , Schrag, Daniel P.

citeKey: guilderson1999reliability

journal: Paleoceanography

volume: 14

pages: -7

title: Reliability of coral isotope records from the Western Pacific Warm Pool: A comparison using age-optimized records

doi: 10.1029/1999PA900024

pub2

author: Tierney, Jessica E. , Abram, Nerilie J. , Anchukaitis, Kevin J. , Evans, Michael N. , Giry, Cyril , Kilbourne, K. Halimeda , Saenger, Casey P. , Wu, Henry C. , Zinke, Jens

citeKey: tierney2015tropical

title: Ocean2kHR-PacificNauruGuilderson1999

doi: 10.1002/2014PA002717

geo

latitude: -0.533

longitude: 166.9283

elevation: -14

siteName: Nauru

pages2kRegion: Ocean

PaleoData columns
year (yr AD) [1-1]

TSid: LPDfbb2677d

variableName: year

units: yr AD

description: Year AD

interpretation
1

rank: NA

scope: climate

2

rank: NA

scope: climate

d18O (permil) [1-1]

TSid: CO99GUMI01A

variableName: d18O

units: permil

description: carbonate

interpretation
1

basis: Local precipitation and SST anomalies at Nauru, indicative of the state of the Southern Oscillation, are faithfully recorded in coral ?80 over the 100 year long time series of the two corals analyzed

direction: decrease/increase

interpDirection: decrease/increase

rank: NA

scope: climate

variable: temperature

variableDetail: sea surface

variableGroup: temperature and salinity

2

scope: climate

3

scope: climate

4

direction: negative

inferredMaterial: seawater

integrationTime: <1

integrationTimeBasis: we created a preliminary age model using the seasonal (doublet) structure of the respective d13C time series. The age model of Nauru 2 was then optimized through linear mapping of the coral d18O to the local precipitation record with an estimated error of 2-3 months. Over the interval where the two corals have similar sampling resolution (i.e., 1 and 2 mm density) the Nauru 1 d18O record was linearly mapped to the Nauru 2 d18O record

integrationTimeUnits: month

mathematicalRelation: linear

scope: isotope

variable: temperature

variableGroup: Temperature

variableGroupDirection: negative

variableGroupOriginal: T_water

5

direction: positive

inferredMaterial: seawater

integrationTimeBasis: "we created a preliminary age model using the seasonal (doublet) structure of the respective d13C time series. The age model of Nauru 2 was then optimized through linear mapping of the coral d18O to the local precipitation record with an estimated error of 2-3 months. Over the interval where the two corals have similar sampling resolution (i.e., 1 and 2 mm density) the Nauru 1 d18O record was linearly mapped to the Nauru 2 d18O record"

integrationTimeUnits: month

mathematicalRelation: linear

scope: isotope

variable: seawaterIsotope

variableGroup: EffectiveMoisture

variableGroupDirection: negative

variableGroupOriginal: d18O_seawater

6

scope: isotope

year (yr AD) [1-2]

TSid: LPDc57a9202

variableName: year

units: yr AD

description: Year AD

interpretation
1

rank: NA

scope: climate

2

rank: NA

scope: climate

d18O (permil) [1-2]

TSid: CO99GUMI01B

variableName: d18O

units: permil

description: carbonate

interpretation
1

scope: climate

2

scope: climate

3

scope: climate

4

basis: The observed d180 decrease that occurs between 1952 and 1995 (-0.5 permil) equates to a -2.5C warming, an -2 permil decrease in salinity [Fairbanks et al., 1997], or some combination thereof. Instrumental and reconstructed SSTs of a slightly larger region [Reynolds and Smith, 1994; Kaplan et al., 1998] do show an -0.5C increase which can only be partly responsible for the observed trend in the coral records. Moreover, the shift does not appear to be a consequence of a change in the isotopic composition of precipitation in the region [Rozanski et al., 1992].

direction: negative

inferredMaterial: seawater

integrationTime: 3

integrationTimeBasis: we created a preliminary age model using the seasonal (doublet) structure of the respective d13C time series. The age model of Nauru 2 was then optimized through linear mapping of the coral d18O to the local precipitation record with an estimated error of 2-3 months. Over the interval where the two corals have similar sampling resolution (i.e., 1 and 2 mm density) the Nauru 1 d18O record was linearly mapped to the Nauru 2 d18O record

integrationTimeUnits: months

mathematicalRelation: linear

rank: 1

scope: isotope

seasonality: subannual

variable: temperature

variableGroup: Temperature

variableGroupDirection: negative

variableGroupOriginal: T_water

5

direction: positive

inferredMaterial: seawater

integrationTimeBasis: "we created a preliminary age model using the seasonal (doublet) structure of the respective d13C time series. The age model of Nauru 2 was then optimized through linear mapping of the coral d18O to the local precipitation record with an estimated error of 2-3 months. Over the interval where the two corals have similar sampling resolution (i.e., 1 and 2 mm density) the Nauru 1 d18O record was linearly mapped to the Nauru 2 d18O record"

integrationTimeUnits: months

mathematicalRelation: linear

rank: 2

scope: isotope

variable: seawaterIsotope

variableGroup: EffectiveMoisture

variableGroupDirection: negative

variableGroupOriginal: d18O_seawater

6

scope: isotope